Doris Duke Native American Oral History Project

Doris Duke Native American Oral History Project

Collected from 1967-1973, the Doris Duke Native American Oral History Project was led by Bernard Fontana and resulted in over 600 recordings.

The Doris Duke Native American Oral History Project (formerly Doris Duke American Indian Oral History Project) was initiated in 1967 across seven different universities. At the University of Arizona, the project was conducted through the Arizona State Museum and coordinated by Bernard “Bunny” Fontana, an anthropologist who was the museum’s Director of Ethnology at the time. Anthropology graduate students, professors, and tribal members conducted interviews and other recordings with 417 individuals from 55 different cultural designations on approximately 615 reel-to-reel tapes and transcribed 282 of the interviews. The bulk of the collection is from Tohono O'odham, Apache, Navajo, Pima, and Yaqui interviewees. The recordings and interviews discuss personal and family histories, along with topics such as social culture, education, storytelling, health and health care, history, language, and religion. Sound recordings are mostly conducted in English, but many languages including Apache, Spanish, O'odham, and Chemehuevi are also present.

In 2020 the Doris Duke Foundation funded the digitization and revitalization of this collection. The Arizona State Museum is undergoing the process of contacting tribes for consultation regarding the accessibility of the tapes. The majority of the recordings and transcripts are restricted to the original participants and family members of participants unless authorized by the originating community. To request access please contact larc@arizona.edu.

To access the full collection guide on Arizona Archives Online, click here.

In this collection
Items in Collection: 
Community
Tohono O'Odham Nation, Archives
Category
Education, Language and Linguistics, Speech and Oratory
Summary
Daniel Matson discusses his experiences with Tohono O'odham people and gives advice to anthropology students on how to do fieldwork.
Community
Tohono O'Odham Nation, Archives
Category
Education, Speech and Oratory
Summary
Introductory lecture on Tohono O'odham ethnohistory and anthropology by Bernard Fontana.
Community
Tohono O'Odham Nation, Archives
Category
Education, Religion, Speech and Oratory
Summary
Daniel Matson speaks about his life as a Catholic priest on the Tohono O'odham reservation.
Community
Tohono O'Odham Nation, Archives
Category
Education, Lands and Ecological Knowledge, Speech and Oratory
Summary
Lecture by Bernard Fontana on cattle and ranching on the Tohono O'odham Reservation.
Community
Tohono O'Odham Nation, Archives
Category
Education, Religion, Speech and Oratory
Summary
Fr. Edward Schulz speaks about the Catholic Church on the Tohono O'odham Reservation.
Community
Tohono O'Odham Nation, Archives
Category
Community Life and Family Life, Education, Speech and Oratory
Summary
Ella Rumley speaks about the Tohono O'odham people who have lived in Tucson and the work they have done.
Community
Tohono O'Odham Nation, Archives
Category
Community Life and Family Life, Education, Speech and Oratory
Summary
Juliann Ramon, Janice Ramon and Harriet Lewis, three Tohono O'odham students at the University of Arizona, speak about their lives.
Community
Tohono O'Odham Nation, Archives
Category
Community Life and Family Life, Education, Health, Medicine, and Wellness, Speech and Oratory
Summary
Henry Keneally speaks about the Gila Bend community and the Public Health Service office there. Ruth Muskrat Bronson also speaks.
Community
Tohono O'Odham Nation
Category
Activism, Education, Speech and Oratory
Summary
Allen Garcia and Elio Zambrano speak about their experience as a student and teacher at Indian Oasis High School in Sells.
Community
Tohono O'Odham Nation, Archives
Category
Education, Governance, Leadership, and Gatherings, Speech and Oratory
Summary
Edward Berger speaks about his job as the general council (tribal attorney) for the for the Tohono O'odham tribe and tribal council starting in 1962.
Community
Tohono O'Odham Nation, Archives
Category
Education, Speech and Oratory
Summary
Superintendent Don Peterson speaks about the Indian Oasis School District and the recent controversy there.
Community
Tohono O'Odham Nation, Archives
Category
Education, Speech and Oratory
Summary
Dr. Orpha McPherson speaks about her experience teaching in Indian day schools starting in 1934 in Arizona and Oklahoma and later as an administrator.
Community
Tohono O'Odham Nation, Archives
Category
Community Life and Family Life, Education
Summary
Elena Frank shows the class how to make tortillas.
Community
Tohono O'Odham Nation, Archives
Category
Education, Music, Song, and Dance, Oral History and Interviews, Story
Summary
Recording of the class field trip to Sil Nakya. Frank Lopez tells the story of his life in Tohono O'odham.
Community
Tohono O'Odham Nation, Archives
Category
Education
Summary
The class discusses their field trip to Sil Nakya.
Community
Tohono O'Odham Nation, Archives
Category
Education, Governance, Leadership, and Gatherings, Speech and Oratory
Summary
Cipriano Manuel speaks about his work as a tribal judge for the tribal court on the Tohono O'odham Reservation.
Community
Tohono O'Odham Nation, Archives
Category
Education, Speech and Oratory
Summary
Josiah Moore speaks about the school board in Sells and education of Tohono O'odham children.
Community
Tohono O'Odham Nation, Archives
Category
Education, Language and Linguistics, Speech and Oratory
Summary
Lecture by Daniel Matson on Tohono O'odham linguistics and ethnohistory.
Community
Tohono O'Odham Nation, Archives
Category
Community Life and Family Life, Education, Lands and Ecological Knowledge, Speech and Oratory
Summary
Daniel Matson lectures on Tohono O'odham food, livestock, hunting, and family life.
Community
Tohono O'Odham Nation, Archives
Category
Education, Oral History and Interviews, Story
Summary
Story by Frank Lopez on class field trip to Sil Nakya with some interpreting by Juliann Ramon.
Community
San Carlos Apache
Category
Music, Song, and Dance, Oral History and Interviews
Summary
Interview and song performances with Murphy Cassa and Dora Sisto in Apache by Philip Cassadore.
Community
San Carlos Apache
Category
Music, Song, and Dance, Oral History and Interviews, Religion
Summary
Interview and song performances with Murphy Cassa and Dan Polk in Apache by Philip Cassadore.
Community
San Carlos Apache
Category
Music, Song, and Dance, Oral History and Interviews, Organizations, Speech and Oratory
Summary
Conversation and speech by Playthell Benjamin for the Concentrated Employment Program.
Community
San Carlos Apache
Category
Music, Song, and Dance, Oral History and Interviews
Summary
Playthell Benjamin, an African-American journalist, and Philip Cassadore interview each other on the commonalities between the Black Civil Rights Movement and the American Indian Movement. Cassadore also performs a song in Apache.